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Jonathan Shaw
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Duke Herbarium
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BioSci: 331
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Campus Box 90338
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Phone: (919) 660-7344
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Fax: 919-660-7293
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Homepage
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Curriculum Vitae
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Specialties
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Research Summary
Evolution and diversity of bryophytes
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Research Description
My research centers on the evolution and diversity
of bryophytes. Current projects in the lab include
molecular phylogenetic analyses of familial and
ordinal level relationships in the arthrodontous
mosses, studies of hybridization using molecular
and morphological markers, and
investigations of cryptic speciation within
geographically widespread species. My own
particular focus (as opposed to those of post-docs
and graduate students in the lab) at present is the
genus Sphagnum (peatmosses). Ongoing research
is
grounded in phylogenetic analyses at various levels
of biological organization from populations up to
genus-wide. We utilize DNA sequence data from
the
nuclear, chloroplast, and mitochondrial genomes to
infer historical processes of biodiversification. I
have
a special interest in the genetic structure of both
rare and widespread species. Morphological and
molecular information is being used to explore
geographic patterns in phylogenetic diversity within
the peatmosses. Of particular interest are
biogeographic relationships between boreal,
tropical,
and Southern Hemisphere taxa, and between New
and Old World taxa. Our data base presently
includes nucleotide sequences from multiple loci
representing some 500-600 accessions of
peatmosses. Additional information about this
ongoing work can be found here.
The bryology laboratory is engaged in ongoing
collaborative research projects with the New York
Botanical Garden, the University of Connecticut, the
Missouri Botanical Garden, and the University of
Alberta. Additional information about these
projects
can be found here.
I serve as Curator of the Bryophyte Herbarium,
which includes approximately 230,000 collections
of
mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. The collections
represent a central resource for bryological
research
at Duke, and we are actively integrating molecular
investigations with field work and collections-
based
approaches.
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Current Projects
Phylogeny and biogeography of peatmosses (Sphagnum), Resolving the moss Tree-of-Life
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Education
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- PhD,
- University of Michigan,
- 1983
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Awards, Honors and Distinctions
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Richard Spruce Award,
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International Association of Bryologiists,
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December 2010
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Recent Publications
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- Johnson, M., B. Shaw, P. Zhou, & A. J. Shaw.
- (2012).
- Genetic analysis of the peatmoss Sphagnum cribrosum (Sphagnaceae) indicates independent origins of an extreme infra-specific morphology shift..
- Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
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- 106
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- 137-153.
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- Shaw, A. J., K. I. Flatberg, P. Szövényi, M. Ricca, M. G. Johnson, H. K. Stenøien, & B. Shaw.
- (2012).
- Systematics of the Sphagnum fimbriatum complex: phylogenetic relationships, morphological variation, and allopolyploidy.
- Systematic Botany
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- 63
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- 351-364.
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- Shaw, A. J., B. Shaw, M. Higuchi, T. Arikawa, Y. Hirayama, & N. Devos.
- (2012).
- Climacium (Climaciaceae): species relationships and biogeographic implications.
- Bryologist
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- 115
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- 23-30.
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- Shaw, A. J., B. Shaw, M. Ricca, & K. I. Flatberg.
- (2012).
- A phylogenetic monograph of the Sphagnum subsecundum complex (Sphagnaceae) in eastern North America.
- Bryologist
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- 115
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- 128-152.
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- Ho, B.-C., L. Pokorny, B. Tan, J.-P. Frahm, A. J. Shaw, & D. Quandt.
- (2012).
- Molecular evolution and diversification of the moss family Daltoniaceae (Hookeriales, Bryophyta) with emphasis on unraveling the phylogeny of Distichophyllum and its allies.
- Botanical Journal of the Linnaean Society
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- 170
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- 157–175.
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View All Publications
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Postdoctoral Students
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Boon-Chuan Ho
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Peter Slovenyi
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Nico Devos
- November 15, 2007 - present
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Lisa Karst
- August 15, 2007 - present
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Jing Yu
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Piers Majestyk
- December 15, 2006 - present
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Gisela Olivan
- January 01, 2006 - December 15, 2006
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Christine Davis
- October 1, 2005 - present
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Ping Zhou
- Started in Fall, 2003
- Thesis: Not determined
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Alain Vanderpoorten
- January 1, 2002 - October 1, 2003
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PhD Students
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Jessica Nelson
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Arielle Garrett
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Matthew G Johnson
- September, 2007 - present
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Mariana Ricca
- September, 2006 - present
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Lisa Pokorny
- September, 2006 - present
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Ping Zhou
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Kim Ryall
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Christine Davis
- Status: PostPrelim
- Thesis: Fungal endophytes of liverworts: diversity and phylos