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Paul S Manos
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Duke Herbarium
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330 Bio Sci Building
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Campus Box 90338
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Phone: (919) 660-7358
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Fax: (919) 660-7372
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Specialties
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Research Summary
Systematics and phylogeography of flowering plants
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Research Description
My research emphasizes woody plants,
especially the systematics of Fagaceae (the
oak family), Juglandaceae (the walnut family),
and related wind-pollinated families of
flowering plants. I generally use DNA sequences to generate hypotheses of phylogenetic
relationship for inferring morphological
character evolution, analyzing patterns of
biogeography, and revising classification. Students in my lab have studied the systematics and diversification of the following angiosperm families: Acanthaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Zingiberaceae, Rhamnaceae, Montiaceae, Humiriaceae, Solanaceae,
Convolvulaceae, Piperaceae, and
Dilleniaceae.
Current research interests involve a range
of evolutionary and ecological questions
within the Fagaceae, especially the genus Quercus. In collaboration with
Chuck Cannon and Sang-Hun Oh, we have reinterpreted cupule evolution in the Fagaceae and calibrated the phylogeny for the entire family. Another collaboration with Andrew Hipp, Jeannine Cavender-Bares, and Jeanne Romero-Severson seeks to integrate phylogenetic data with phenotypic traits and functional genes to explain species distributions in the oaks.
Secondary research interests include genetic
structure of tree species, phylogeny of neotropical tree communities, and the phylogeography of eastern North American species.
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Recent Publications
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- Kremer, A., A.G. Abbott, J.E. Carlson, P.S. Manos, C. Plomion, P. Sisco, M.E. Staton, S. Ueno, and G. Vendramin.
- (2012).
- Genomics of Fagaceae.
- Tree Genetics & Genomics
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- 8
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- 583-610.
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- Burge, D.O., D.M. Erwin, M.B. Islam, L. Kellermann, S.W. Kembel, D.H. Wilken and P.S. Manos.
- (2011).
- Diversification of Ceanothus (Rhamnaceae) in the California Floristic Province.
- International Journal of Plant Sciences
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- 172
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- 1137-1164.
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- Burge, D.O., and P.S. Manos.
- (2011).
- Edaphic ecology and genetics of the gabbro-endemic shrub Ceanothus roderickii (Rhamnaceae)..
- Madroño
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- 58
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- 1-21.
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- Tsai, Y-H and P.S. Manos.
- (December, 2010).
- Host density drives the postglacial migration of the tree parasite, Epifagus virginiana.
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA
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- 107
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- 17035-17040.
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- Stone, D.E., S-H, Oh, E.A Tripp, L.E. Ríos, and P.S. Manos.
- (2009).
- Natural history, distribution, conservation and phylogenetic relationships of Central American black walnuts (Juglans section Rhysocaryon)..
- Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society
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- 136
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- 1-25.
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View All Publications
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Postdoctoral Students
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S-H Oh
- December 26, 2002 - June 26, 2007
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C H Cannon
- December 26, 2000 - December 26, 2001
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PhD Students
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Eric Green
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José Eduardo Meireles
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Dylan O. Burge
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Erin A Tripp
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Erica Tsai
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N Douglas